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Online scientific data tool · no signup

Volcano Plot Generator for RNA-seq & Proteomics—No R or Python Required

Use this Volcano Plot Generator to paste differential-expression data, validate log₂ fold-change and significance columns, adjust thresholds and gene labels, then export an editable SVG or high-resolution PNG. Your data stays in this browser.

CSV, TSV, or paste from ExcelAutomatic column mappingLive threshold and label controlsEditable SVG and PNG export

Differential-expression data

Paste CSV or TSV, copy from Excel, or upload a text file. Common column names are mapped automatically.

sample-rna-seq.tsv

Your table stays in this browser. Opening the editor creates an editable project in your account.

Live preview

28
Upregulated
35
Downregulated
57
Not significant
RNA-seq treatment vs controlVolcano plot of log2 fold change against negative log10 significance.RNA-seq treatment vs control|log₂FC| ≥ 1 · significance ≤ 0.05-5-2.502.5501.753.55.257TP53: log₂FC -2.89, significance 0CDKN2A: log₂FC -2.17, significance 0.01ERBB2: log₂FC 0.22, significance 0.63BRCA1: log₂FC 1.1, significance 0.08MYC: log₂FC -0.06, significance 0.01EGFR: log₂FC -0.42, significance 0.1PTEN: log₂FC -2.21, significance 0.01KRAS: log₂FC -2.7, significance 0GENE_9: log₂FC -2.58, significance 0.01GENE_10: log₂FC 0.23, significance 0.09GENE_11: log₂FC -1.84, significance 0GENE_12: log₂FC 2.38, significance 0.01GENE_13: log₂FC -0.13, significance 0.64GENE_14: log₂FC -1.95, significance 0.03GENE_15: log₂FC -0.34, significance 0.34GENE_16: log₂FC -3.06, significance 0GENE_17: log₂FC -1.22, significance 0.06GENE_18: log₂FC 2.45, significance 6.9e-4GENE_19: log₂FC 1.54, significance 0GENE_20: log₂FC -0.25, significance 0.26GENE_21: log₂FC -0.52, significance 0.38GENE_22: log₂FC -4.24, significance 1.9e-4GENE_23: log₂FC 2.08, significance 0.01GENE_24: log₂FC 0.28, significance 0.08GENE_25: log₂FC -1.57, significance 2.1e-4GENE_26: log₂FC 3.18, significance 7.3e-5GENE_27: log₂FC -4.3, significance 9.6e-6GENE_28: log₂FC 1.28, significance 0.1GENE_29: log₂FC 1.64, significance 0.05GENE_30: log₂FC -0.99, significance 0.17GENE_31: log₂FC -1.77, significance 0.01GENE_32: log₂FC -0.23, significance 0.61GENE_33: log₂FC 0.11, significance 0GENE_34: log₂FC -3.24, significance 6.8e-4GENE_35: log₂FC 0.07, significance 0.24GENE_36: log₂FC 0.89, significance 0.19GENE_37: log₂FC 3.62, significance 0GENE_38: log₂FC 1.22, significance 4.5e-4GENE_39: log₂FC -0.14, significance 0.7GENE_40: log₂FC -2.19, significance 0.02GENE_41: log₂FC 2.27, significance 1.1e-4GENE_42: log₂FC -1.15, significance 0.01GENE_43: log₂FC 1.55, significance 0.04GENE_44: log₂FC -0.6, significance 0.32GENE_45: log₂FC -0.05, significance 0.9GENE_46: log₂FC 3.45, significance 0GENE_47: log₂FC -1.75, significance 0.01GENE_48: log₂FC -0.51, significance 0.4GENE_49: log₂FC 3.58, significance 5.7e-6GENE_50: log₂FC -0.6, significance 0.03GENE_51: log₂FC -0.05, significance 0.35GENE_52: log₂FC 0.16, significance 0GENE_53: log₂FC -0.08, significance 0.51GENE_54: log₂FC -2.33, significance 0GENE_55: log₂FC -3.11, significance 0GENE_56: log₂FC 1.27, significance 0.1GENE_57: log₂FC -0.06, significance 0.08GENE_58: log₂FC -4.29, significance 6.5e-6GENE_59: log₂FC -2.99, significance 1.4e-4GENE_60: log₂FC -0.36, significance 0.02GENE_61: log₂FC -1.21, significance 0.1GENE_62: log₂FC 1.35, significance 0.01GENE_63: log₂FC -0.05, significance 0.53GENE_64: log₂FC -0.12, significance 0.8GENE_65: log₂FC -4.01, significance 2.5e-6GENE_66: log₂FC -4.33, significance 1.8e-4GENE_67: log₂FC 3.6, significance 1.4e-4GENE_68: log₂FC -0.11, significance 0GENE_69: log₂FC 1.95, significance 4.0e-4GENE_70: log₂FC 3.2, significance 7.5e-5GENE_71: log₂FC 3.55, significance 0GENE_72: log₂FC 0.1, significance 0.23GENE_73: log₂FC -3.59, significance 6.5e-4GENE_74: log₂FC -3.5, significance 0GENE_75: log₂FC 4.06, significance 2.3e-4GENE_76: log₂FC -3.05, significance 0GENE_77: log₂FC 3.15, significance 0GENE_78: log₂FC -1.58, significance 0.05GENE_79: log₂FC 0.19, significance 0GENE_80: log₂FC 2.6, significance 0.01GENE_81: log₂FC -0.58, significance 0GENE_82: log₂FC 2.5, significance 3.6e-4GENE_83: log₂FC -0.05, significance 0GENE_84: log₂FC 0.43, significance 0.04GENE_85: log₂FC -0.1, significance 0.03GENE_86: log₂FC -1.52, significance 0.06GENE_87: log₂FC -1.33, significance 0GENE_88: log₂FC 0.25, significance 0.11GENE_89: log₂FC 0.17, significance 0.24GENE_90: log₂FC -1.87, significance 0.02GENE_91: log₂FC 3.71, significance 4.6e-4GENE_92: log₂FC 1.28, significance 0.01GENE_93: log₂FC 0.92, significance 0GENE_94: log₂FC -1.24, significance 0GENE_95: log₂FC -0.11, significance 0.11GENE_96: log₂FC -0.08, significance 0.03GENE_97: log₂FC 0.63, significance 0.07GENE_98: log₂FC -4.04, significance 2.4e-4GENE_99: log₂FC 0.07, significance 0.01GENE_100: log₂FC -0.53, significance 0.12GENE_101: log₂FC -2.1, significance 0GENE_102: log₂FC -0.05, significance 0.01GENE_103: log₂FC -2.87, significance 5.4e-4GENE_104: log₂FC -1.55, significance 0.01GENE_105: log₂FC 1.19, significance 0.03GENE_106: log₂FC 0.75, significance 0.26GENE_107: log₂FC -3.93, significance 3.1e-4GENE_108: log₂FC 0.35, significance 0.37GENE_109: log₂FC -2.62, significance 0GENE_110: log₂FC -0.2, significance 0.69GENE_111: log₂FC 2.94, significance 6.6e-4GENE_112: log₂FC 0.05, significance 0.06GENE_113: log₂FC 1.65, significance 0GENE_114: log₂FC 0.07, significance 0.61GENE_115: log₂FC 4.27, significance 1.1e-4GENE_116: log₂FC 4.05, significance 2.0e-4GENE_117: log₂FC 2.52, significance 0.01GENE_118: log₂FC 0.91, significance 0.03GENE_119: log₂FC 0.12, significance 0.56GENE_120: log₂FC 0.32, significance 0.11GENE_65GENE_58GENE_27GENE_49GENE_115GENE_66GENE_22GENE_116log₂ fold change−log₁₀ significanceDownUpNot significant

Points are calculated from your values. Review the detected columns and thresholds against the analysis plan before submission.

Volcano plot basics

What Is a Volcano Plot and What Data Does It Show?

A volcano plot is a scatter plot that combines effect size and statistical significance. The horizontal axis shows log₂ fold change. The vertical axis shows −log₁₀ p-value, adjusted p-value, FDR, or q-value. Features in the upper-left and upper-right corners have both a large change and strong statistical evidence.

Researchers use volcano plots to scan thousands of genes, proteins, metabolites, or screening features at once. A clear plot separates significantly upregulated, significantly downregulated, and non-significant features, then labels only the candidates that need attention.

This generator calculates every point from your table. It checks the mapped columns and invalid rows before drawing, so a polished figure does not hide a broken p-value scale or missing fold-change values.

01

Feature identifier

Gene symbol, protein ID, metabolite, SNP, or screening feature.

02

Effect size

A log₂ fold-change column centered around zero.

03

Significance

Raw p-value, adjusted p-value, FDR, or q-value between 0 and 1.

04

Thresholds

The effect-size and significance rules used to classify hits.

Volcano Plot Examples for RNA-seq, Proteomics, and Metabolomics

Load a matching sample to inspect the data format, thresholds, labels, and color groups before replacing it with your own results.

Built for real research work

Create Volcano Plots for Omics Analysis and Manuscript Revision

Move from a differential-expression table to a reviewable figure without rebuilding the analysis in a second plotting tool.

RNA-seq researcher reviewing output from the Volcano Plot Generator beside sequencing equipment

RNA-seq manuscripts and theses

Paste DESeq2, edgeR, or limma output, verify the mapped columns, and label the genes discussed in the results section.

Proteomics analyst reviewing significant proteins from the Volcano Plot Generator

Proteomics and metabolomics screens

Handle protein or metabolite identifiers, adjusted significance, and domain-specific sample tables without rewriting code.

Research collaborators reviewing an editable Volcano Plot Generator figure for a manuscript

Coauthor and reviewer revisions

Change a cutoff, add a requested label, or switch the palette while keeping the data and plot settings together.

Volcano plot generator capabilities

Validate Differential-Expression Data Before Plotting

The generator keeps column mapping, invalid-row checks, thresholds, labels, statistics, and export in one visible workflow.

Map DESeq2, edgeR, and limma columns without renaming them

Recognize gene, symbol, feature, protein, log2FoldChange, logFC, pvalue, padj, FDR, and qvalue headers. The detected mapping stays visible so you can verify it before export.

Try Volcano Plot Generator
Volcano Plot Generator workflow mapping differential-expression columns and validating values

Test log₂FC and p-value thresholds with a live preview

Change the absolute log₂FC cutoff, significance threshold, and number of labels. The plot and Up, Down, and Not Significant counts update together.

Try Volcano Plot Generator
Volcano Plot Generator threshold and gene-label controls beside a live preview

Export an editable SVG with reproducible plot settings

Download SVG for vector editing, PNG for documents and slides, or JSON with the table and settings. Open the SVG in PaperBanana when you need final label and layout edits.

Try Volcano Plot Generator
Volcano Plot Generator export workflow for SVG PNG JSON and continued editing
Built-in data validation

Check log₂FC, P-Values, padj, and FDR Before Export

A volcano shape can still be wrong when the columns use the wrong scale or contain invalid values. PaperBanana checks the input and reports what it excluded without silently changing your results.

Verify the effect-size column

The X-axis must use numeric log₂ fold-change values. Linear fold change needs conversion before plotting.

Verify p-values and adjusted significance

The significance column must contain values greater than 0 and no greater than 1. Zero, negative, missing, and non-numeric values are reported.

Keep invalid rows out of the figure

The preview counts valid and invalid rows separately, so missing data cannot disappear unnoticed.

Volcano Plot Generator data check for columns and invalid values before plotting
Column mapping and invalid-row counts stay visible before SVG, PNG, or JSON export.Data checked

Why researchers use it

Make a Publication-Ready Volcano Plot Without R or Python

Stay focused on interpretation while the generator handles deterministic plotting, readable labels, and export.

No code

Skip plotting-package setup

Create the figure without installing R, Python, ggplot2, Plotly, or EnhancedVolcano.

Auto-map

Map familiar column names

Start from outputs you already have instead of renaming every column to a fixed three-column template.

Auditable

Keep statistical groups visible

See exactly how many features are upregulated, downregulated, non-significant, or invalid.

Readable

Label only the strongest hits

Reduce clutter by labeling a controlled number of features ranked by effect size and significance.

SVG

Preserve vector quality

Export SVG when a journal, poster, or coauthor needs scalable text and editable points.

Private

Keep research data local

Pasted and uploaded data stays in the browser unless you choose to open an editable project.

Four-step workflow

How to Make a Volcano Plot Online in Four Steps

Prepare the table, verify the detected columns, adjust the cutoffs, and export the figure.

01

Paste a table or upload a file

Use CSV, TSV, TXT, or copy rows directly from Excel. Include a feature name, log₂ fold change, and significance column.

02

Review the detected column mapping

Confirm which headers will become the feature labels, X-axis values, and significance values.

03

Set thresholds and gene labels

Choose the absolute log₂FC cutoff, p-value or adjusted-significance cutoff, and how many top hits to label.

04

Download or keep editing

Export SVG, PNG, or JSON. Open the SVG in PaperBanana when the manuscript needs final typography or annotation changes.

Create With Volcano Plot Generator
Paste data, set cutoffs, and export SVG in the Volcano Plot Generator workflow
The downloaded JSON keeps the source table and settings with the figure for reproducible revisions.

Continue the figure workflow

More Scientific Figure Tools

Create supporting illustrations, build a poster, or refine the volcano plot after export.

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Scientific Illustration

Create a mechanism or experimental illustration to place beside the statistical figure.

Conference poster layout with scientific figures and results

Scientific Poster Maker

Place the finished volcano plot into an editable conference poster.

Scientific workflow diagram for a research analysis pipeline

Scientific Diagram Maker

Build the workflow, study design, or analysis pipeline that produced the data.

Scientific figure editor adjusting labels on an SVG research figure

Scientific Figure Editor

Refine labels, typography, spacing, and annotations in the exported SVG.

Volcano plot FAQ

Volcano Plot Questions About Data, Thresholds, and Export

What data columns do I need for a volcano plot?+

A volcano plot needs one feature identifier, one numeric log₂ fold-change column, and one significance column containing a p-value, adjusted p-value, FDR, or q-value. The generator detects common headers including gene, symbol, protein, log2FoldChange, logFC, pvalue, padj, FDR, and qvalue, then displays the mapping for review.

Should I use a raw p-value, adjusted p-value, or FDR?+

Adjusted p-values or FDR are generally more defensible for high-throughput experiments because thousands of features are tested simultaneously. Use the significance measure produced by the statistical analysis, keep its original meaning, and identify it in the axis label, figure caption, or methods section so readers can interpret the cutoff correctly.

How do I calculate log2 fold change and p-values?+

Calculate log₂ fold change and p-values with an appropriate differential-expression or statistical workflow before plotting. DESeq2, edgeR, and limma can produce these columns for sequencing data, while proteomics pipelines provide comparable effect-size and significance fields. The Volcano Plot Generator visualizes those results; it does not replace the underlying statistical analysis.

Can I create a volcano plot from Excel without R or Python?+

Copy the feature, log₂ fold-change, and significance columns from Excel and paste them directly into the data field; tab-separated cells are detected automatically. You can also save the worksheet as CSV or TSV and upload it. The browser draws the plot without requiring R, Python, package installation, or command-line setup.

What thresholds should I use for log2FC and significance?+

A common starting point is |log₂FC| ≥ 1 with adjusted p-value or FDR ≤ 0.05, but the correct thresholds depend on experimental design, statistical power, field standards, and the prespecified analysis plan. The controls visualize the rule you enter; they do not select or validate the scientific decision for you.

Can I use this for proteomics, metabolomics, GWAS, or miRNA data?+

Volcano plots can represent any feature-level comparison that includes an effect-size column and a valid significance column. Use protein IDs, metabolites, SNPs, miRNAs, screening hits, or other identifiers in the feature field. Review domain-specific preprocessing and multiple-testing rules before interpreting the highlighted points as biological or clinical candidates.

Is the exported volcano plot suitable for publication?+

SVG export preserves vector points, text, threshold lines, and labels for later editing. PNG provides a high-resolution raster version for documents and slides. Before submission, confirm the target journal’s figure width, font size, color requirements, caption format, and accepted file types, then verify every plotted value against the source analysis.

Does my research data leave the browser?+

Pasted and uploaded tables are parsed locally in the browser, so the source data does not leave the device during plotting or download. Data is sent to PaperBanana only when you explicitly open an account feature that creates an editable project. Review institutional data-handling requirements before using any cloud editing workflow.

Private and reproducible

Turn Differential-Expression Data Into an Editable Volcano Plot

Paste the table, confirm the mapping, adjust the thresholds, and download an editable figure without signup.

Try Volcano Plot Generator